Steps to Apply for Disability Benefits in Alabama

1. Understand Eligibility Requirements

Before applying, ensure you meet the Social Security Administration (SSA) criteria:

• Your disability must prevent you from engaging in substantial gainful activity (SGA) for 12 months or more.
• For SSDI, you need enough work credits from previous employment.
• For SSI, your eligibility is based on financial need, regardless of work history.

2. Prepare Your Application Documents

Gather the following information:

• Medical records, doctors’ reports, test results, and treatment history.
• Work history, including job descriptions and employment dates.
• Financial information and living arrangements (for SSI claims).

3. File Your Application

You can apply:

• Online at www.ssa.gov.
• By phone at 1-800-772-1213.
• In person at your local SSA field office in Alabama.

Ensure that your application is complete, detailed, and accurate to reduce the risk of delays.

4. Track Your Claim

Once filed:

• Create a My Social Security account to monitor the status.
• Respond quickly if the SSA requests additional information.

5. Prepare for Possible Denials and Appeals

Most claims are initially denied. If this happens:

• File a Reconsideration within 60 days.
• If denied again, request a Hearing before an Administrative Law Judge (ALJ).